E uke niisi mataupu i luga ite Get Safe Online website e masani ki Macs – pela mote puipuiga tago lima mo backups – kae mea nei e tau foki o faitau kafai a koe e manako ke saogalemu tau Mac.
Te tusitusiga tenei e aofia Mac OS X kae se ko Mac operating systems kola mua. Ke maua puipuiga tafasili te lei, matou e fautua atu ke fakafou kafai e mafai.
A Pokotiaga
- Viruses, spyware mo niisi malware.
- Tino hackers e taumafai o maua fakamatalaaga totino mo tupe.
- Te galo o te hardware ona kote kaisoa, se tausi fakalei, afi/lolo mo niisi fakalavelave tupe fakafuasei.
Puipuiga tau Mac
Fakafou saale tau software. Fai a security updates mo system software upgrades manafai ko maua te avanoaga. Kae masaua me a te Mac e mafai o tauave a virus kae fakapisi gina ki niisi computers kafai foki a ia e se pokotia mai iei.
- Onoono ki updates mai te fano kite System Preferences application kae fili Software Update kae paki ki te Check Now.
- Fakamautinoa te Check for Updates e fakasao kae Daily e fili i te drop-down menu. Te mea nei e fakamautinoa me i tau computer e fakatoka loa ne ia o onoono i aso katoa ki updates fou.
- Ke onoono koe ki updates, fano kite Apple menu kae fili te Software Update. Te mea nei e tau o fai ise taimi fakamasani.
- E kafi ne koe o download ne upgrade faopoopo mo patches mai Apple.
- Onoono saale ki niisi websites o putukau faite software ke iloa a application updates. Microsoft updates e kafi o download mai konei www.microsoft.com/mac/downloads
Fakaola Tau Firewall
- Tala te System Preferences application kae paki ke ola te Security; paki i luga i te Firewall kae paki te Start.
Anivirus/Antispyware Software
- Fakamautinoa me ia koe e isi sau antivirus/antispyware software tela e fakafou saale kae e ola. Taulasiga o tino e fakatoka ne latou internet security software e togi foki ki tua ne kope mo aofaga takitasi kola e autu tonu loa mo Macs.
Backups
A fakamatalaga kola e tausi i luga i tau Mac e mafai o se toe mafai o maua. Tela la te fakamasani o back up saale au data ka fakamautinoa me isi faeloa sau kopi faopoopo.
iCloud se online backup mote tausiga o data puipuigina, ne Apple. E tausi musika, ata, vitio mo tusitusiga kae fakasoa katoa ki au vaega mea faigaluega Apple – Macs, iPhones mo iPad. iCloud e taugatonu mo taulasiga o tino fakaaoga kola e se manakogina se aofaki lasi ke tausi, tela e ofo atu se aofaki e gata ite 5GB. Aofaki faopoopo ke tausi e togi ki luga ite aofaki e fai ke tausi kae togi i tausaga takitasi. iCloud backups e fai i vaega, tela la te backup muamua e kafi o leva te taimi e fai iei, kae ko backups mai tua ifo ka makini atu, tela ka fai fua a data kola ko mafuli mai te fakatoka muamua.
Ona ko te togi ote fakatokaga ote backup o au data ki te iCloud – io me tuai io me seai se sokoga kite internet – a koe e mafai o fai ke backup kise external hard drive ne faite ne Apple mo niisi tino fakatoka mea kona. Macs e isi se vaega faiga e nofo i loto e fakaigoa kite Time Machine tela e fakatoka ne ia a backups of files i taimi masani kola e mafai o toe fakaaoga ise taimi fakamuli. E fakaavanoa foki kia koe ke toe restore te system katoa (mai te OS X Install DVD), files e uke, io me se file e tasi.
Fautuaga Faopoopo mo Fesoasoani
- Fakaaoga passwords malosi kae fakafou latou i taimi masani. OS X e isi se Keychain, se faiga tela e fakatoka ne password malosi.
- Max OS X e tapale te root user by default. E se tau o faka ola ise taimi.
- Mo puipuiga faopoopo fano kite System Preferences application, fili te Security kae paki i vaega takitasi i luga ite aafa ki lalo o te screen: Require password to wake this computer from sleep or screen saver; Disable automatic login; Require password to unlock each secure system preference; Log out after 10 minutes of inactivity; and Use secure virtual memory. Te ukega o filifiliga konei e autu kite fakatonuga ote saolotoga kite computer mai tino se taulia.
- Mafaufau o encrypt au files i te mea mana kaisoa tau computer, maise loa kafai e fakaaoga ne koe se MacBook, MacBook Pro io me se MacBook Air. Ka fakaseke ne ia au file mai te faitau. Ke fai te mea nei, fano kite System Preferences application, fili te Security kae Turn on FileVault.
- Fakaaoga Secure Empty Trash mai te Finder menu o saesae a files ne solo.
- Kafai e fakaaoga ne koe te VirtualPC, a koe e tau o fakamautinoa me e puipui pela me se PC masani.
- Kafai tau Mac e fakaaoga ne tino valevale, fakatu se user accounts mo passwords kote mea ke tausi au files totino fakatea mote mafai o fuli a settings mo puipui i luga ite computer e fakatapu. Ke fai te mea nei, fano ki te System Preferences application kae fili Accounts. Tautali ki fakatonuga o faopoopo tino fou kae fakatu ne parental controls mo niisi fakatapuga.